Experts

Chris Lu

Fast Facts

  • U.S. ambassador to the United Nations for management and reform in the Biden Administration
  • Deputy secretary of labor in the Obama Administration
  • Executive director, Obama-Biden Transition Project
  • Chair, Fair Labor Association board of directors
  • Co-chair, Virginia Governor-elect Abigail Spanberger transition team
  • Expertise on foreign policy, management of complex organizations, labor and workforce issues, presidential transitions

Areas Of Expertise

  • Foreign Affairs
  • Domestic Affairs
  • Jobs and Economy
  • Governance
  • Congress
  • Politics
  • The Presidency

Chris Lu is the James R. Schlesinger Distinguished Professor at the University of Virginia's Miller Center. During a public service career that has spanned all three branches of the federal government, Lu’s experience includes both domestic and foreign policy as well as the management of complex organizations. 

Lu has been confirmed twice by the U.S. Senate for senior-level presidential appointments. During the Biden Administration, he served as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations for management and reform, where he led negotiations on the UN budget, coordinated oversight of UN programs, and managed cross-cutting issues, including global AI policy. 

During the second term of the Obama Administration, Lu served as the U.S. deputy secretary of labor. In this role, he was the chief operating officer of a Cabinet department with 17,000 employees and a $12 billion budget. 

From 2009 to 2013, Lu served as the White House cabinet secretary and assistant to the president, where he was the primary liaison between the White House and the federal agencies. President Obama said of Lu's service: “Through his dedication and tireless efforts, Chris has overseen one of the most stable and effective cabinets in history – a cabinet that has produced extraordinary accomplishments over the past four years.”

The proud son of immigrants, Lu is one of the highest-ranking Asian Americans ever to have served in the federal government. As the deputy secretary of the Labor Department, he was only the second Asian American in history to hold that position in a cabinet department. During the Obama Administration, Lu also co-chaired the White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders.

Prior to his service in the executive branch, Lu was the legislative director and acting chief of staff for then-Senator Obama. The day after Election Day 2008, he was named the executive director of the Obama-Biden transition planning team, which was widely recognized as one of the most successful presidential transitions in history.

His government experience also includes serving as the deputy chief counsel of the House Oversight Committee and a law clerk to Judge Robert E. Cowen of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

In November, 2025 Lu was named co-chair of Virginia Governor-elect Abigail Spanberger's transition team.

Outside of government, Lu serves as the chair of the board of directors of the Fair Labor Association. He was a senior advisor to FiscalNote (a global AI/technology company), a senior fellow at the Miller Center from 2017 to 2021, and the co-editor of the book Triumphs and Tragedies of the Modern Congress. Lu is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Law School and holds an honorary doctorate from MacMurray College.

Chris Lu News Feed

The Trump administration is facing an unprecedented level of resistance and opposition from the federal civil service.
Chris Lu The Hill
Chris Lu, a senior fellow at the Miller Center, pointed out on Twitter that Conway could have violated a longstanding ethics rule in the Code of Federal Regulations.
Chris Lu Austin American-Statesman
“A hiring freeze is a pretty ham-handed way to decide which [government] functions should exist,” Obama’s Deputy Labor Secretary Chris Lu, who is now a senior fellow at the University of Virginia’s Miller Center, told the Prospect in an interview.
Chris Lu The American Prospect
Chris Lu, former deputy secretary at the Department of Labor, discussed President Trump’s management style, the importance of communication with federal agencies, and the impact of a federal hiring freeze on agency morale.
Chris Lu Government Matters
“Unfortunately, in its first two weeks, the Trump Administration has already endangered the Obama economic recovery by provoking our trading partners, shutting our doors to immigrants, and creating business and geopolitical uncertainty,” said Chris Lu, now senior fellow at the University of Virginia's Miller Center.
Chris Lu Bankrate
New presidential administrations, particularly Republican ones, like to say that they’re going to run government more like a business. Whether this is possible or even desirable, we now have a business executive in the Oval Office who can test this proposition—and the initial reviews are mixed.
Chris Lu Miller Center