Presidency Project
Emergency powers: Presidents unleashed?
11:00AM - 12:15PM (EDT)
Event Details
On February 20, 2026, the Supreme Court rejected President Trump’s use of emergency powers to regulate tariffs. President Trump responded by pointing to several other powers that might allow him—temporarily or permanently—to reach the same end. In the first year of Trump's second term, he declared nine new national emergencies, giving him the ability to move funds and use force to implement priorities. To better understand what presidents can and cannot do when declaring an emergency, join us for a conversation examining the history and evolution of emergency powers.
Panelists will explore how presidents have invoked extraordinary authority during moments of national crisis—from early challenges like the Whiskey Rebellion through the upheavals of the Civil War, the Great Depression, and mid-twentieth-century conflicts such as the Steel Seizure Case.
The discussion will give particular focus to post-Watergate reforms intended to place guardrails on executive action, as well as the lasting impact of September 11, 2001, on the expansion of presidential powers. Panelists will consider how presidents, Congress, and the courts have shaped, and at times eroded, the boundaries of emergency authority.
This event is part of the Miller Center's Presidency Project: Toward a Responsible and Effective Executive, combining academic rigor with practical recommendations to improve American democracy.
When
11:00AM - 12:15PM (EDT)
Where
2201 Old Ivy Road
Charlottesville, VA
&
ONLINE
Speakers
Soren Dayton
William Galston
Elizabeth (Liza) Goitein
Sidney Milkis
William Antholis (moderator)